Maemo packaging

2009-12-23T01:24:03Z

97.93.198.210: /* Displaying an icon in the Application Manager next to your package */

Maemo packaging is generally similar to Debian packaging, with a few small differences, this article aims to illustrate some of those differences and aggregate the various resources on Maemo packaging.

== Packaging policy ==

Most of the specifics for Maemo packaging are outlined in the [http://maemo.org/forrest-images/pdf/maemo-policy.pdf Maemo packaging policy]. The policy is still in the draft stage, though, so certain parts are still incomplete or not entirely up to date.

== Sections ==
This is the list used in Fremantle/Maemo5 and is the same as the [http://lists.maemo.org/pipermail//maemo-developers/2008-October/035437.html final] list for Diablo as [[Task:Package_categories|discussed in the task]].

{| class="wikitable"
! Key
! Example English i18n
! Example apps
|-
| user/desktop
| Desktop
| Home, statusbar and taskbar applets
|-
| user/development
| Programming
| py2deb
|-
| user/education
| Education
| Flashcard apps
|-
| user/games
| Games
| Doom, Duke Nukem 3D
|-
| user/graphics
| Graphics
| Photo apps, GIMP, Inkscape, fonts
|-
| user/multimedia
| Multimedia ''or'' Sound & Video
| Canola, mplayer, Kagu, UKMP, MediaBox
|-
| user/navigation
| (Location &) Navigation
| maemo-mapper, Navit
|-
| user/network
| Internet & Networking
| Web browsers, Samba clients, OpenAFS, Transmission
|-
| user/office
| Office
| GPE, Claws, AbiWord
|-
| user/science
| Science
| gnuplot, Octave
|-
| user/system
| System
| rotation-support, enhanced kernels, themes
|-
| user/utilities
| Utilities ''or'' Accessories
| Calculators, terminals, text editors
|-
|}

If the package's section starts "user/", but is not any of the above, the ''Application Manager'' forces them into an "Other" section.

== Maemo-specific fields ==

There are a number of Maemo-specific package fields that are handled by Application manager. The Application manager documentation [http://hildon-app-mgr.garage.maemo.org/packaging-stable.html outlines] them.

== Displaying an icon in the Application Manager next to your package ==

Displaying an icon in the Application Manager next to your package makes it look pretty and makes your package stand out, and it is not that hard to do.

'''These instructions are for Maemo4. For Maemo5 (Fremantle), the icons should be 48x48 but the field name is still ''XB-Maemo-Icon-26''.'''

# Make an image that is 26x26. The image can be saved in any format that is supported by GdkPixbufLoader on Maemo, but PNG is commonly used and suffices fine.
# base64 encode the image. This can be done in many ways, depending on the platform, but I'll assume you are in scratchbox.
<pre>
apt-get update
apt-get install sharutils
uuencode -m <name of 26x26 image> <name of 26x26 image> > <name of 26x26 image>.base64
</pre>
# Add the field ''XB-Maemo-Icon-26'' to your debian/control
# Open the base64 version of your image and copy from the line under ''begin-base64 644 <name of 26x26 image>'' to the line above the ''===''
# Add this to the ''XB-Maemo-Icon-26'' field.
# Add a space in front of every line of the encoded icon.

Here is an example of a properly formatted Maemo-Icon-26:
<pre>
Description: Chess...
XB-Maemo-Icon-26: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=
</pre>

[[Category:Development]]

Maemo Wiki Mirror - User contributions [en]

Maemo packaging